![]() If the program had been killed off, Dreamers faced the immediate threat of deportation to the countries where they were born but many have no familiarity with. Will it start back up again, allowing new applications? So Daca survives, albeit still in limbo for now. That leaves open the possibility that Trump could have another go at scrapping it, though it would be difficult to do before the November election – and largely unpopular with voters. ![]() The court agreed Trump has the power to end the program. The case before the supreme court hinged on whether the Trump administration followed proper procedure – not whether it could legally end Daca. ![]() It’s not known who may have suffered this fate. People who didn’t apply or renew became vulnerable to deportation, with the added risk that they were now easier for the authorities to identify. Separately, some states and colleges stepped in with support. People who did not have the protection were given a few days to apply for it and there was a deadline for people to renew existing protections. ![]() What’s been happening to the Dreamers?Īfter the 2017 announcement the program was phased out. Because Obama created the Daca program as an executive policy decision, Trump had the power to simply reverse the policy. In September 2017, the government said it would phase out Daca, but gave Congress six months to come up with a legislative solution, which it failed to do. What did Trump announce in 2017?ĭuring the 2016 election, Trump promised to rip up Daca immediately and also make the deportation of the US’s estimated 11 million undocumented persons a top priority, as part of his hardline platform on both legal and illegal immigration. The bipartisan legislation was introduced in 2001 and has repeatedly failed to pass into law. Photograph: Michael Reynolds/EPA Why are they called Dreamers?ĭaca was a compromise devised by the Obama administration after Congress failed to pass the Development, Relief and Education for Alien Minors (Dream) Act, which would have offered the chance of permanent legal residency. Immigration advocates gather outside the supreme court following a ruling blocking Donald Trump’s bid to end the Daca program on Thursday. Most Dreamers are from Mexico, El Salvador, Guatemala and Honduras. To apply, they must have been younger than 31 on 15 June 2012, when the program began, have arrived before the age of 16 and been “undocumented”, ie lacking legal immigration status. Those protected under Daca are known as “Dreamers” – by the time Trump announced his decision to rescind the program, many hundreds of thousands had been granted approval. The program is not designed as a path to permanent residency or citizenship. And they would become eligible for basics like a driving license, college enrollment or a work permit. Those applying were vetted, and then action to deport them would be deferred for two years, with a chance to renew on a rolling basis. It allowed people brought to the US unlawfully as children the temporary right legally to live, study and work in America, instead of living in the legal shadows, fearing deportation. What is Daca?ĭaca (pronounced dah-kuh) is a federal government program created in 2012 under Barack Obama. ![]() The program has been in limbo since the 2017 announcement. Trump’s decision immediately threw Dreamers into turmoil and fear, while also triggering a legal battle that wound up in the supreme court last year and led to this June 2020 decision. The Trump administration announced in September 2017 that it planned to scrap the Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (Daca) program created by the Obama administration to give temporary, renewable protections to these young people, nicknamed Dreamers. ![]()
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